Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Wildfire Insurance Coverage Study Act of 2025

Summary

The Wildfire Insurance Coverage Study Act of 2025 directs the Comptroller General to conduct a comprehensive study on wildfire insurance coverage. This study will analyze wildfire risk assessment, the existing state of insurance coverage, regulatory responses, and challenges in underwriting wildfire risk. The goal is to provide Congress with data to inform future policy decisions related to wildfire insurance.

Expected Effects

The Act will lead to a comprehensive report on wildfire insurance, informing potential future legislation. This could influence insurance rates, coverage availability, and government programs related to wildfire risk management. The study aims to provide a clearer picture of the challenges and potential solutions in the wildfire insurance market.

Potential Benefits

  • Provides a comprehensive analysis of wildfire risk and insurance coverage.
  • Informs policymakers about the challenges and potential solutions in the wildfire insurance market.
  • Could lead to more effective risk mitigation strategies.
  • May improve the availability and affordability of insurance in high-risk areas.
  • Could lead to better-informed regulatory responses at the state level.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The study itself does not directly address any immediate problems related to wildfire insurance.
  • The study's findings may not lead to concrete policy changes.
  • The study could potentially highlight the high cost of insuring properties in wildfire-prone areas, which may lead to increased premiums or decreased coverage in the future.
  • The study could reveal challenges that have no easy or affordable solutions.
  • The one-year timeframe for the report may be insufficient for a comprehensive analysis.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it seeks to understand and address the challenges related to wildfire insurance coverage. Specifically, the study aims to inform policy decisions that could affect the economic stability and well-being of communities vulnerable to wildfires. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to collect taxes and provide for the general welfare of the United States.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).