Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Uterine Cancer Study Act of 2025

Summary

The Uterine Cancer Study Act of 2025 directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to conduct a study on the relationship between hair straighteners and uterine cancer, particularly among women of color. The study will review existing research, consider impacts on all at-risk individuals, disaggregate results by hair straightener type, and determine if the FDA should impose additional testing requirements. The Secretary must submit a methodology within 45 days, commence the study within 180 days, and complete a report within 2 years of enactment.

Expected Effects

This act, if enacted, will lead to a comprehensive study on the potential link between hair straighteners and uterine cancer. The results could inform future regulations and public health recommendations. The study will also provide data on the incidence of uterine cancer among women of color, potentially leading to targeted prevention efforts.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased awareness of potential health risks associated with hair straighteners.
  • Improved understanding of the factors contributing to uterine cancer, especially among women of color.
  • Potential for the FDA to implement stricter testing requirements for hair straightening products, enhancing consumer safety.
  • Data-driven insights that could inform public health initiatives and targeted interventions.
  • Contribution to reducing health disparities by addressing a health issue disproportionately affecting women of color.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The study's findings may not be conclusive, leading to continued uncertainty.
  • The study's implementation could be delayed or underfunded, limiting its effectiveness.
  • New testing requirements for hair straighteners could increase product costs.
  • The focus on hair straighteners might divert attention from other potential risk factors for uterine cancer.
  • The two-year timeframe for the study means that results and any subsequent actions will not be immediate.

Constitutional Alignment

The act appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to promote public health by studying a potential health risk. Specifically, the preamble states the goal to "promote the general Welfare". The act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations. The commerce clause (Article I, Section 8) grants Congress the power to regulate commerce, which could extend to regulating the safety of hair straightening products if the study supports such action.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).