The National Quantum Cybersecurity Migration Strategy Act of 2025.
Summary
The National Quantum Cybersecurity Migration Strategy Act of 2025 aims to prepare Federal agencies for potential threats from quantum computers by mandating the development of a strategy for migrating to post-quantum cryptography. It requires the Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of Quantum Information Science to assess migration possibilities and establish a pilot program. The Act also tasks the Office of Electronic Government with surveying the costs associated with this migration and advising on private sector adoption.
Expected Effects
This act will likely lead to increased cybersecurity preparedness among Federal agencies against quantum computing threats. It will also spur the development and adoption of new cryptographic standards. The Act could also lead to increased costs for federal agencies as they transition to new cryptographic systems.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced national security through improved protection of sensitive data.
- Increased resilience of critical infrastructure against cyberattacks.
- Potential for the U.S. to lead in the development and implementation of post-quantum cryptography.
- Stimulation of research and development in the field of quantum-resistant technologies.
- Improved public confidence in the security of government systems.
Potential Disadvantages
- Significant financial costs for Federal agencies to implement new cryptographic systems.
- Potential disruptions to existing systems during the migration process.
- Possible delays in the adoption of post-quantum cryptography due to bureaucratic processes.
- Risk of the chosen cryptographic solutions becoming obsolete or vulnerable in the future.
- Increased complexity in managing and maintaining cryptographic infrastructure.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The Act aligns with the Constitution's broad goals of providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare, as stated in the Preamble. Specifically, it relates to national security, which is a core function of the federal government. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).