Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Supporting the Health of Aquatic systems through Research Knowledge and Enhanced Dialogue Act of 2025; SHARKED Act of 2025

Summary

The SHARKED Act of 2025 directs the Secretary of Commerce to establish a task force to address shark depredation. This task force will include representatives from various fishery management councils, marine fisheries commissions, state fish and wildlife agencies, the National Marine Fisheries Service, and experts in shark management, behavior, and ecology. The act also amends the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act to include research projects focused on understanding and addressing shark depredation.

Expected Effects

The act aims to improve coordination and communication between the fisheries management and shark research communities. It will also lead to the identification of research priorities and funding opportunities related to shark depredation. Ultimately, the act seeks to develop management strategies and educational materials to minimize harmful interactions between sharks and humans.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved understanding of shark behavior and ecology.
  • Development of strategies to reduce harmful interactions between sharks and humans.
  • Enhanced coordination and communication within the fisheries management and research communities.
  • Increased funding opportunities for shark depredation research.
  • Better-informed management strategies for addressing shark depredation.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased regulation of fishing activities.
  • Possible economic impacts on the fishing industry due to new management strategies.
  • The task force's recommendations may not be fully implemented or effective.
  • Limited scope, focusing primarily on shark depredation rather than broader marine ecosystem health.
  • The sunset clause may limit the long-term impact of the task force.

Constitutional Alignment

The SHARKED Act aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, among the several states, and with Indian tribes. This act addresses interstate commerce by managing fisheries and marine resources that cross state lines. Additionally, the act's focus on research and education can be seen as promoting the general welfare, as mentioned in the Preamble of the Constitution.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).