S.367 - Stop Arming Cartels Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The Stop Arming Cartels Act of 2025 aims to prohibit the importation, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of .50 caliber rifles. It amends Title 18 of the United States Code and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include these rifles under stricter regulations. The bill also seeks to limit the applicability of the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act and to designate significant foreign narcotics traffickers as prohibited persons for firearm purchases.
Expected Effects
If enacted, the bill would significantly restrict access to .50 caliber rifles for civilians. It would also increase scrutiny of firearm sales related to individuals involved in narcotics trafficking. The Act aims to curb the flow of these weapons to cartels.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced availability of high-powered rifles to criminal organizations.
- Enhanced ability to prosecute those involved in illegal arms trafficking.
- Potential decrease in violence associated with drug cartels.
- Strengthened national security by limiting access to powerful weapons.
- Improved cooperation with international partners in combating drug trafficking.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential infringement on the Second Amendment rights of law-abiding citizens.
- Increased costs for legal gun owners due to registration requirements.
- Possible black market for .50 caliber rifles.
- Potential for overly broad application, affecting legitimate uses of these rifles.
- Increased burden on law enforcement to enforce new regulations.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's alignment with the US Constitution is complex. While it aims to enhance public safety and national security, it also raises concerns about the Second Amendment right to bear arms. The Supreme Court has affirmed the right to bear arms is not unlimited, and reasonable restrictions can be imposed. The bill's focus on preventing weapons from reaching cartels could be seen as a legitimate government interest, but the specific restrictions on .50 caliber rifles may face legal challenges.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).