S.2170 - United Nations Voting Accountability Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The United Nations Voting Accountability Act of 2025 (S.2170) aims to prohibit U.S. assistance to foreign countries that oppose the U.S. position in the United Nations. This prohibition extends to countries that sponsor or lead resolutions disproportionately targeting the U.S. or its allies. The bill provides an exemption for countries that undergo a fundamental change in leadership and policies, as determined by the Secretary of State.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill could significantly alter U.S. foreign policy by conditioning aid on alignment with U.S. voting positions in the UN. It may lead to a decrease in U.S. assistance to countries that frequently disagree with the U.S. in the UN. This could also incentivize countries to align their voting patterns with the U.S. to maintain access to U.S. aid.
Potential Benefits
- Potentially strengthens U.S. influence within the United Nations.
- May encourage other nations to support U.S. foreign policy objectives.
- Could reduce financial support for countries perceived as adversaries or those acting against U.S. interests.
- May lead to greater accountability in how U.S. foreign aid is distributed.
- Could incentivize reforms in foreign governments to align with U.S. interests to maintain aid.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Could strain diplomatic relations with countries that do not consistently vote with the U.S.
- May limit the U.S.'s ability to address global challenges that require broad international cooperation.
- Could be perceived as coercive and undermine the sovereignty of other nations.
- The definition of 'opposing the position of the United States' may be subject to interpretation and potential abuse.
- May disproportionately affect developing countries that rely on U.S. assistance.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's alignment with the U.S. Constitution is complex. Congress has the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and to appropriate funds for foreign aid, as outlined in Article I, Section 8. However, the bill's potential impact on international relations and the conduct of foreign policy may raise questions about the separation of powers and the President's authority in foreign affairs. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).