Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Patients Deserve Price Tags Act

Summary

The "Patients Deserve Price Tags Act" aims to increase price transparency in healthcare. It amends the Public Health Service Act to require hospitals, clinical diagnostic laboratories, imaging services, and ambulatory surgical centers to disclose standard charges and negotiated rates for services. The bill also strengthens health coverage transparency requirements and increases group health plan access to health data.

Expected Effects

This act will likely lead to greater awareness of healthcare costs for patients. It mandates the disclosure of pricing information, potentially fostering competition among providers and insurers. This could lead to lower costs for consumers and more informed decision-making regarding healthcare services.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased price transparency for hospital services, clinical lab tests, imaging, and ambulatory surgical centers.
  • Requires hospitals to disclose standard charges in a consumer-friendly format.
  • Mandates health plans to provide members with real-time access to cost-sharing information.
  • Enhances group health plan access to claims and encounter data.
  • Standardizes data formats for easier comparison of healthcare costs.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential administrative burden for healthcare providers and insurers in complying with new disclosure requirements.
  • Risk of misinterpretation of complex pricing data by consumers without proper guidance.
  • Possible unintended consequences of increased transparency on negotiated rates.
  • Enforcement challenges for the Secretary in monitoring compliance across various healthcare entities.
  • Preemption issues with existing state laws related to healthcare price transparency.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the general welfare clause of the Constitution (Preamble). It aims to promote the well-being of citizens by increasing transparency in healthcare pricing. The Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8) grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce, which includes health insurance and healthcare services that cross state lines. The bill's provisions related to data collection and reporting may raise privacy concerns, potentially implicating the Fourth Amendment, but the bill includes provisions to comply with HIPAA.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).