Medical Supply Sanctions Act of 2025
Summary
The Medical Supply Sanctions Act of 2025 aims to prohibit the export of drugs and prosthetics to the Russian Federation. This prohibition would remain in effect until the Secretary of State certifies that Russia has ceased military operations in Ukraine and withdrawn its forces. The bill defines 'drug' and 'prosthetic' with reference to existing regulations by the FDA and Public Health Service Act.
Expected Effects
The act, if enacted, would halt the export of drugs and prosthetics to Russia. This could impact the health and well-being of Russian citizens who rely on these medical supplies. The sunset clause ties the sanctions to specific geopolitical conditions.
Potential Benefits
- Potentially increases pressure on the Russian Federation to end its military operations in Ukraine.
- Aligns with U.S. foreign policy objectives regarding the conflict in Ukraine.
- May strengthen international alliances and demonstrate U.S. resolve.
- Could incentivize domestic production of drugs and prosthetics if companies shift focus from exports.
- May deter other nations from similar actions that violate international norms.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Could negatively impact the health and well-being of Russian civilians who rely on these medical supplies.
- May be perceived as a violation of humanitarian principles.
- Could strain diplomatic relations with Russia and potentially lead to retaliatory measures.
- May create a black market for drugs and prosthetics, making it difficult to ensure quality and safety.
- Could harm U.S. companies that export these products to Russia.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill falls under the powers granted to Congress to regulate commerce with foreign nations (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3). The President's role in implementing the sanctions aligns with the executive power vested in the President (Article II). The sunset clause ensures congressional oversight, maintaining checks and balances.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).