Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Inspector General Access Act of 2025

Summary

The Inspector General Access Act of 2025 aims to amend Title 5 of the United States Code, specifically concerning the powers of the Department of Justice Inspector General (DOJ IG). The bill seeks to remove certain restrictions on the DOJ IG's ability to investigate personnel within the Department of Justice. This is achieved by striking out specific paragraphs and redesignating others within subsection (b) of Section 413, as well as removing language in subsection (d) that creates exceptions to the IG's investigative powers.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill would be to broaden the scope of the DOJ IG's authority to investigate allegations of misconduct or wrongdoing within the Department of Justice. By removing restrictions, the IG would have greater access to information and personnel, potentially leading to more thorough and independent investigations. This could increase accountability and transparency within the DOJ.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced oversight of the Department of Justice.
  • Increased accountability for DOJ personnel.
  • Greater transparency in DOJ operations.
  • Potential for uncovering and addressing misconduct more effectively.
  • Strengthened public trust in the DOJ.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased scrutiny and administrative burden on DOJ personnel.
  • Risk of politically motivated investigations.
  • Possible chilling effect on legitimate law enforcement activities.
  • Potential for overreach by the Inspector General's office.
  • Possible conflicts with ongoing investigations.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the principle of checks and balances, as it strengthens the oversight capabilities of the Inspector General, ensuring accountability within the Department of Justice. This aligns with the broader constitutional framework aimed at preventing abuse of power. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to make laws necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers, which could be interpreted to include oversight of the executive branch.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).