H.R.964 - Rosa Parks Day Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R. 964, the Rosa Parks Day Act, seeks to amend Title 5 of the United States Code to establish Rosa Parks Day as a federal holiday. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on February 4, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
If enacted, this bill would add Rosa Parks Day to the list of legal public holidays observed by the federal government. This would mean that federal employees would receive a paid day off, and federal institutions would likely be closed.
The bill's primary purpose is to honor Rosa Parks and her contribution to the Civil Rights Movement.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this bill would be the formal recognition of Rosa Parks' legacy through a federal holiday. This would result in the closure of federal offices and paid time off for federal employees on Rosa Parks Day.
Beyond the practical implications, the holiday would serve as a recurring reminder of the Civil Rights Movement and the ongoing pursuit of equality and justice. It could also lead to increased educational efforts and community events focused on Rosa Parks' life and work.
Potential Benefits
- Increased awareness and recognition of Rosa Parks' contribution to the Civil Rights Movement.
- A dedicated day for educational programs and community events focused on civil rights and social justice.
- A symbol of national unity and commitment to equality.
- Potential boost to tourism and local economies through holiday-related activities.
- A positive impact on national morale by honoring an important figure in American history.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential cost to the economy due to federal offices being closed and reduced productivity.
- Disruption to government services on the holiday.
- Possible debate over the selection of historical figures for federal holidays.
- Some may argue that it is merely symbolic and does not address underlying issues of inequality.
- Potential for the holiday to become politicized or divisive.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the spirit of the Constitution, particularly the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, which aim to ensure equality and civil rights for all citizens. While the Constitution does not explicitly address federal holidays, Congress has the power to enact laws deemed necessary and proper for the general welfare of the United States, as outlined in Article I, Section 8.
The establishment of a federal holiday to honor a civil rights icon can be seen as promoting the values of equality and justice enshrined in the Constitution. However, some may argue that it falls outside the enumerated powers of Congress and infringes upon states' rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).