H.R.931 - To allow certain Federal minerals to be mined consistent with the Bull Mountains Mining Plan Modification, and for other purposes. (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R. 931 aims to authorize mining of federal coal reserves under Federal Coal Lease MTM 97988, consistent with the Bull Mountains Mining Plan Modification. The bill specifically targets approximately 800 acres of federal land in Musselshell County, Montana. It mandates the Secretary of the Interior to approve the mining plan modification within 30 days of the bill's enactment, without any alterations or delays.
Expected Effects
If enacted, H.R. 931 will allow for the extraction of coal reserves in the designated area, potentially impacting the local economy and environment. The expedited approval process mandated by the bill suggests a prioritization of resource extraction. This could lead to increased coal production but may also raise concerns about environmental oversight and community impact.
Potential Benefits
- Potential for job creation in the mining sector.
- Increased revenue for the state of Montana through royalties and taxes.
- Enhanced energy security by utilizing domestic coal reserves.
- Economic benefits for local communities through increased business activity.
- Streamlined regulatory process for mining operations.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential environmental damage from mining activities, including habitat destruction and water pollution.
- Possible negative impacts on air quality due to coal extraction and transportation.
- Concerns about the long-term sustainability of relying on fossil fuels.
- Potential disruption to local communities and their way of life.
- Possible conflicts with existing land use plans and conservation efforts.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with Congress's power to regulate interstate commerce (Article I, Section 8), as it pertains to the extraction and potential distribution of coal. The property clause (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2) grants Congress the power to dispose of and regulate territory or other property belonging to the United States, which includes mineral resources on federal lands. However, the bill's potential environmental impacts could raise questions about the government's responsibility to protect natural resources for future generations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).