H.R.900 - Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.900, the Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025, directs the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to establish a program for mapping areas at high risk of sinkhole formation. The program includes studying the causes of sinkholes and creating publicly accessible maps. The bill emphasizes using 3D elevation data and regular map updates.
Expected Effects
This act will likely lead to improved identification of sinkhole-prone areas. This will allow for better informed land use planning and emergency preparedness. The public website will provide critical information to community planners and emergency managers.
Potential Benefits
- Improved public safety through better awareness of sinkhole risks.
- Enhanced land-use planning and development decisions.
- Better preparedness for natural disasters related to sinkholes.
- Increased availability of data for scientific research.
- Potential reduction in property damage and insurance costs in the long term.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential costs associated with establishing and maintaining the mapping program.
- Possible limitations in the accuracy and completeness of the maps.
- Potential for increased regulation and restrictions on development in identified high-risk zones.
- Possible negative impact on property values in areas identified as high-risk.
- The act is subject to the availability of appropriations, creating uncertainty.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). It promotes safety and preparedness. Congress has the power to enact legislation necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers (Article I, Section 8). This includes supporting scientific endeavors through agencies like the USGS.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).