Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.835 - 9/11 Memorial and Museum Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.835, the 9/11 Memorial and Museum Act, proposes a one-time grant to the National September 11 Memorial & Museum for operation, security, and maintenance. The grant, ranging from $5,000,000 to $10,000,000, would be awarded by the Secretary of Homeland Security, subject to the availability of appropriations. The bill outlines eligibility criteria, application procedures, and conditions for receiving the grant, including free admission for certain groups and annual federal audits.

Expected Effects

The bill aims to provide financial support to the National September 11 Memorial & Museum, ensuring its continued operation and preservation. This would enhance the museum's ability to commemorate the events of 9/11 and educate future generations. It also mandates free admission for specific groups, increasing accessibility.

Potential Benefits

  • Ensures the continued operation and maintenance of a significant national memorial.
  • Provides financial support for security enhancements at the museum.
  • Increases accessibility to the museum for veterans, first responders, and families of victims.
  • Supports educational programs for future generations about the events of 9/11.
  • Preserves the facilities and grounds of the memorial.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The grant is contingent on the availability of appropriations, creating uncertainty.
  • The bill does not authorize additional funds, limiting the scope of the program.
  • The one-time nature of the grant may not address long-term financial needs.
  • Federal audits may impose administrative burdens on the museum.
  • The focus on a single institution may divert resources from other worthy causes.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it supports a memorial that serves a public good by commemorating a significant historical event. The allocation of funds by Congress is consistent with its legislative powers under Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).