Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.4122 - Health Care for Energy Workers Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.4122, the Health Care for Energy Workers Act of 2025, aims to expand access to medical benefits for energy workers by allowing nurse practitioners and physician assistants to furnish necessary services, appliances, and supplies. This bill amends Section 3629 of the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act of 2000. It specifically authorizes nurse practitioners and physician assistants to prescribe, recommend, or order services within their scope of practice under state law.

Expected Effects

The bill would broaden the pool of healthcare providers authorized to provide medical benefits to energy workers. This could lead to more timely and convenient access to care, particularly in underserved areas. The change aims to streamline the process for energy workers to receive necessary medical services and supplies.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased Access to Care: Energy workers, especially those in rural areas, may find it easier to access necessary medical services.
  • Reduced Wait Times: Allowing more providers to furnish medical benefits could reduce wait times for appointments and services.
  • Improved Healthcare Delivery: Nurse practitioners and physician assistants can provide comprehensive care, potentially improving health outcomes.
  • Streamlined Processes: The bill simplifies the process for obtaining necessary medical services and supplies.
  • Support for Energy Workers: This legislation demonstrates a commitment to the health and well-being of energy workers.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for Increased Costs: Expanding access to more providers could lead to increased healthcare costs.
  • Scope of Practice Concerns: There may be concerns about the scope of practice of nurse practitioners and physician assistants.
  • Regulatory Oversight: Ensuring proper oversight and regulation of these providers will be crucial.
  • Potential for Inconsistent Application: State laws governing the scope of practice for nurse practitioners and physician assistants vary, potentially leading to inconsistent application of the law.
  • Possible Impact on Physician Employment: Some physicians may view this as an encroachment on their scope of practice.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution, particularly the General Welfare Clause (Preamble), as it seeks to promote the health and well-being of a specific group of workers. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to make laws necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers, which could include providing for the welfare of workers in industries related to energy production. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).