H.R.276 - Gulf of America Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.276, the "Gulf of America Act of 2025," proposes renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the "Gulf of America." The bill mandates that all federal documents and maps be updated to reflect this change within 180 days of enactment, overseen by the Secretary of the Interior through the Chairman of the Board on Geographic Names.
The bill's primary action is purely symbolic, focused on altering the name of a geographic feature. It does not address any substantive policy issues related to the Gulf itself.
The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives and referred to the Committee on Natural Resources.
Expected Effects
The immediate effect of this bill, if enacted, would be a mandated renaming of the Gulf of Mexico in all official U.S. government documents and maps.
Federal agencies would be required to update their records accordingly. The long-term effect is primarily symbolic, potentially influencing public perception and national identity.
Potential Benefits
- Could foster a stronger sense of national identity and connection to the Gulf region.
- May promote tourism and economic activity by associating the Gulf with the United States.
- Could serve as a symbolic gesture of ownership and responsibility towards the Gulf.
- Might increase awareness of the Gulf's importance to the U.S.
- Could be seen as a way to simplify the name for some Americans.
Potential Disadvantages
- The cost of updating all federal documents and maps could be significant, diverting resources from other priorities.
- The renaming may be perceived as disrespectful to other nations bordering the Gulf of Mexico (Mexico and Cuba).
- The change is purely symbolic and does not address any real issues facing the Gulf, such as environmental concerns or economic challenges.
- Could be seen as a divisive or nationalistic gesture.
- May cause confusion and require public education efforts.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to be constitutionally permissible. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.
While the Constitution does not explicitly address the naming of geographic features, this action falls under the implied powers of Congress to manage federal property and conduct affairs related to national identity. The First Amendment regarding freedom of speech is not relevant as this is a naming convention, not a restriction on expression.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).