Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1909 - Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.1909, the Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2025, aims to reauthorize and enhance support for state-based maternal mortality review committees. It directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to disseminate best practices on maternal mortality prevention to hospitals, state professional societies, and perinatal quality collaboratives. The bill also extends funding for these initiatives.

Expected Effects

The bill will likely lead to improved data collection and analysis of maternal deaths. Dissemination of best practices should improve maternal healthcare quality. Increased funding aims to sustain and expand these efforts.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved maternal health outcomes through better data and best practices.
  • Enhanced collaboration between healthcare providers and state agencies.
  • Increased funding for maternal mortality review committees.
  • Better understanding of the causes of maternal deaths.
  • Potential reduction in preventable maternal deaths.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased federal oversight in state healthcare practices.
  • The effectiveness depends on the actual implementation and adherence to best practices.
  • Increased funding may strain the federal budget.
  • No guarantee that all states will effectively utilize the resources.
  • Possible bureaucratic hurdles in disseminating best practices.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare, which includes public health initiatives. The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, but this bill provides funding and guidance without mandating specific state actions, thus respecting state autonomy.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).