Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025
Summary
The Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025 directs the Secretary of Commerce, in coordination with other federal agencies, to conduct an interagency review and report to Congress on ways to increase the global competitiveness of the United States in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI). The bill emphasizes attracting FDI from responsible private sector entities based in trusted countries, while also addressing concerns about investment from foreign adversaries, particularly China. It also seeks to identify and remove barriers to FDI and promote policies that ensure the U.S. remains a premier global destination for investment.
Expected Effects
The Act aims to enhance U.S. economic prosperity and security by attracting more foreign direct investment from trusted countries. This could lead to increased job creation, innovation, and technological advancement within the United States. The review and subsequent report to Congress will likely inform future policy decisions related to FDI.
Potential Benefits
- Increased foreign direct investment from trusted countries.
- Potential for job creation and economic growth.
- Enhanced global competitiveness of the United States.
- Promotion of innovation and technological advancement.
- Strengthening of supply chains and reduction of dependence on China.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased scrutiny and regulation of foreign investment, which could deter some investors.
- Risk of unintended consequences from policies aimed at restricting investment from certain countries.
- Possible disadvantages to domestic investors or companies if foreign investment policies are not carefully balanced.
- The definition of "trusted country" may be subject to political considerations and could change over time.
- The focus on advanced technology sectors might neglect other important areas of the economy.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution's broad goals of promoting the general welfare and providing for the common defense, as stated in the Preamble. Congress's power to regulate commerce with foreign nations (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) provides the constitutional basis for this type of legislation. The emphasis on national security considerations also aligns with the federal government's responsibility for defense.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).