To codify certain provisions of certain Executive Orders relating to domestic mining and hardrock mineral resources, and for other purposes.
Summary
H.R. 4090 aims to codify executive orders related to domestic mining and hardrock mineral resources. The bill seeks to establish the United States as a leading producer of these minerals, including rare earth minerals. It mandates analyses of economic impacts of mineral import reliance and prioritizes mining projects on federal lands.
Expected Effects
The bill would likely expedite the approval process for domestic mining projects. It also directs regulatory reviews to reduce burdens on mineral exploration and development. This could lead to increased domestic mineral production and reduced reliance on foreign sources.
Potential Benefits
- Increased job creation in the mining and related industries.
- Strengthened supply chains for critical minerals.
- Reduced dependence on foreign nations for essential resources.
- Potential for economic growth in regions with mining operations.
- Enhanced national security through domestic resource control.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for environmental damage from increased mining activities.
- Possible conflicts with existing land use regulations and conservation efforts.
- Risk of prioritizing mining over other economic activities.
- Potential impacts on local communities near mining sites.
- Possible negative impacts on cultural heritage sites.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8) by promoting domestic mineral production and regulating commerce related to mineral resources. It also relates to the General Welfare Clause by aiming to strengthen the economy and national security. However, potential conflicts could arise if environmental regulations are unduly weakened, raising questions about the government's duty to protect natural resources for future generations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).