Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

the Groundwater Rise and Infrastructure Preparedness Act of 2025

Summary

The Groundwater Rise and Infrastructure Preparedness Act of 2025 directs the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to map future groundwater rise in coastal areas and study its potential impacts on infrastructure and public health. The bill mandates the creation of decadal projections through 2100, identifying high-risk areas and recommending necessary resources for improved research. It also calls for a study by the National Academies to assess infrastructure and public health impacts, with a report to Congress summarizing the findings.

Expected Effects

This act will lead to a better understanding of the risks associated with rising groundwater levels due to climate change. The mapping and studies will inform policymakers and emergency managers, enabling them to make better decisions about infrastructure planning and public health initiatives. Ultimately, this should lead to more resilient communities and reduced risks from flooding and contamination.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved understanding of groundwater rise impacts.
  • Better informed infrastructure planning.
  • Enhanced public health protection.
  • Increased community resilience to climate change.
  • Proactive mitigation strategies for potential hazards.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential costs associated with implementing the act.
  • Possible delays in project completion.
  • Uncertainty in the accuracy of long-term projections.
  • Potential for increased regulation and restrictions on coastal development.
  • Possible economic impacts on coastal communities.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by aiming to protect public health and safety through scientific research and informed policymaking. Congress's power to enact this legislation stems from its authority to regulate interstate commerce (Article I, Section 8), as coastal flooding and contamination can affect multiple states and the national economy. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).