Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Tailored Regulatory Updates for Supervisory Testing Act of 2025; TRUST Act of 2025

Summary

The Tailored Regulatory Updates for Supervisory Testing Act of 2025 (TRUST Act of 2025) amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. It increases the asset threshold for qualifying insured depository institutions eligible for examination not less than once during each 18-month period from $3 billion to $6 billion. This change aims to reduce the regulatory burden on smaller, well-managed banks.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill is to reduce the frequency of examinations for qualifying insured depository institutions with assets under $6 billion. This could free up resources for these institutions, allowing them to focus on lending and other activities. It may also lead to some reduction in oversight.

Potential Benefits

  • Reduced regulatory burden for smaller banks, potentially freeing up resources.
  • Increased lending capacity for community banks.
  • Potential for increased profitability for affected institutions.
  • Streamlined examination processes for well-managed institutions.
  • Could foster innovation within smaller banks.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potentially reduced oversight of smaller banks, increasing risk.
  • Possibility of delayed detection of financial problems.
  • May create an uneven playing field between larger and smaller institutions.
  • Potential for increased risk-taking by banks due to reduced scrutiny.
  • Could lead to future financial instability if risks are not managed well.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce among the several states. The regulation of banks and financial institutions falls under this power. There are no apparent conflicts with other constitutional provisions.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).