Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025

Summary

The Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025 directs the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to establish a program for mapping zones at higher risk of sinkhole formation. This includes studying the mechanisms behind sinkholes, considering factors like extreme weather and water management practices. The USGS is also tasked with creating and maintaining a public website displaying these maps and relevant information.

Expected Effects

The Act will lead to the creation of detailed sinkhole hazard maps. These maps will be publicly accessible and updated regularly. This information will be used by community planners and emergency managers to better prepare for and mitigate the risks associated with sinkholes.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved public safety through better risk assessment.
  • Enhanced community planning and emergency response capabilities.
  • Increased awareness of sinkhole hazards among the public.
  • Potential reduction in property damage and infrastructure failures.
  • Better understanding of the factors contributing to sinkhole formation.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential costs associated with establishing and maintaining the mapping program.
  • Possible negative impacts on property values in identified high-risk zones.
  • The program's effectiveness is dependent on the availability of appropriations.
  • The accuracy of the maps relies on the quality of data and scientific understanding, which may evolve over time.
  • Potential for misuse of the information, such as for discriminatory practices.

Constitutional Alignment

The Sinkhole Mapping Act aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). Congress has the power to enact legislation necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers (Article I, Section 8). The Act's focus on public safety and infrastructure protection falls within this scope.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).