Puerto Rico Nutrition Assistance Fairness Act
Summary
The Puerto Rico Nutrition Assistance Fairness Act aims to transition Puerto Rico from a consolidated block grant to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). This transition involves amending the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to include Puerto Rico in SNAP eligibility and program definitions. The bill outlines a process for Puerto Rico to submit a plan of operation to the Secretary of Agriculture for approval, including technical assistance and deadlines for determination and certification.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this act would provide Puerto Rico with access to SNAP, potentially increasing federal nutrition assistance funding. The transition period allows for a gradual shift from the existing block grant program. American Samoa's nutrition assistance program will also be affected, with potential adjustments to funding allocations after the transition period for Puerto Rico.
Potential Benefits
- Increased federal funding for nutrition assistance in Puerto Rico.
- Improved access to food for low-income individuals and families in Puerto Rico.
- Technical assistance from the Secretary of Agriculture to facilitate the transition to SNAP.
- Gradual transition period to minimize disruption to existing programs.
- Potential for increased food security for vulnerable populations.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential administrative challenges in transitioning to a new program.
- Possible delays in implementation due to the required plan submission and approval process.
- Uncertainty regarding the long-term funding levels for American Samoa's nutrition assistance program.
- Increased burden on the Secretary of Agriculture to provide technical assistance and oversight.
- The act's effective date is set 10 years after enactment, which could delay immediate benefits.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. This bill falls under the umbrella of providing for the general welfare through nutrition assistance programs. There are no apparent infringements on individual rights or liberties as defined by the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).