Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Port Crane Tax Credit Act of 2025

Summary

The Port Crane Tax Credit Act of 2025 aims to incentivize the domestic production of port cranes through tax credits. It introduces two main tax credits: an investment credit for port crane manufacturing facilities and a production credit for port cranes produced in the United States. The act amends the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish these credits, defining qualified investments, facilities, and eligible property.

Expected Effects

This act is likely to stimulate the domestic manufacturing of port cranes and related components. It may reduce reliance on foreign suppliers and create jobs within the United States. The tax credits could lower the cost of domestic port crane production, potentially making U.S. ports more competitive.

Potential Benefits

  • Stimulates domestic manufacturing of port cranes.
  • Creates jobs in the manufacturing and related sectors.
  • Reduces reliance on foreign suppliers for critical infrastructure.
  • Potentially lowers costs for port operators, enhancing competitiveness.
  • Encourages investment in modernizing port infrastructure.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased government debt due to tax credits.
  • May create market distortions if not carefully implemented.
  • Benefits may disproportionately favor specific companies or regions.
  • Complexity in defining 'qualified property' and 'component materials' could lead to disputes.
  • The sunset clause (termination in 2035/2036) may limit long-term investment.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by promoting economic activity and infrastructure development. Congress has the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States (Article I, Section 8, Clause 1). The Act falls under this power as it uses tax policy to incentivize specific economic activities.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).