Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1635 - Pell to Grad Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 1635, the Pell to Grad Act, aims to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to expand Federal Pell Grant eligibility. It allows students to use Pell Grants for postbaccalaureate studies under specific conditions. The bill also increases the maximum duration of Pell Grant eligibility from 12 to 16 semesters.

Expected Effects

This bill would enable more students, particularly those who used some but not all of their Pell Grant eligibility during their undergraduate studies, to pursue graduate education. It could increase access to higher education for individuals who might otherwise be unable to afford it. The extended eligibility period may also encourage students to complete their degrees without financial strain.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased access to postbaccalaureate education for Pell Grant recipients.
  • Potential for a more skilled and educated workforce.
  • Reduced financial burden on students pursuing graduate studies.
  • Encourages completion of undergraduate and graduate programs.
  • May lead to higher earning potential for graduates.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential increase in the cost of the Pell Grant program.
  • Possible strain on federal budget if program participation increases significantly.
  • Risk of misuse or inefficient allocation of funds.
  • May not address the root causes of educational inequality.
  • Could incentivize students to pursue graduate degrees regardless of job market demand.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause, as it aims to promote education and opportunity. Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes to provide for the general welfare of the United States. The expansion of Pell Grant eligibility falls under this power, as it seeks to improve the educational attainment and economic prospects of citizens. However, the constitutionality depends on whether the spending is deemed a valid exercise of congressional power.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).