Closing the Meal Gap Act of 2025
Summary
The Closing the Meal Gap Act of 2025 aims to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, primarily focusing on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). It proposes calculating SNAP benefits using the 'low-cost food plan' rather than the 'thrifty food plan'. The bill also addresses medical expense deductions, shelter expense caps, and time limits for SNAP benefits.
Expected Effects
The act would likely increase SNAP benefits for recipients by basing calculations on a more realistic food budget. It eliminates the cap on excess shelter expenses and removes time limits for receiving benefits. These changes could lead to increased food security and reduced poverty among vulnerable populations.
Potential Benefits
- Increased SNAP benefits due to the shift to the 'low-cost food plan'.
- Elimination of the cap on excess shelter expenses, providing more support for housing costs.
- Removal of time limits for SNAP benefits, offering continuous assistance to those in need.
- A standard medical expense deduction simplifies the process and potentially increases benefits for those with medical needs.
- Periodic reevaluation of the low-cost food plan ensures that benefits keep pace with current food prices and dietary guidelines.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential increase in government spending due to higher SNAP benefits.
- Possible administrative challenges in implementing the new calculation methods and deduction standards.
- The cost neutrality standard for state agencies establishing a greater standard medical expense deduction may limit flexibility.
- Some may argue that removing time limits could disincentivize work.
- The act's reliance on federal funding may create uncertainty during times of economic downturn or budget constraints.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The Closing the Meal Gap Act appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to collect taxes and provide for the general welfare of the United States. The act's provisions related to SNAP benefits and food assistance fall under this broad authority. There is no explicit constitutional conflict apparent in the text of the bill.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).