Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Agricultural Biorefinery Innovation and Opportunity Act of 2025

Summary

The Agricultural Biorefinery Innovation and Opportunity Act of 2025 amends the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002. It aims to improve biorefinery, renewable chemical, and biobased product manufacturing assistance. The bill introduces grants for pilot and demonstration-scale biorefineries and modifies loan guarantee provisions to support advanced biofuels and biobased products.

Expected Effects

This act will likely increase investment in advanced biofuels, renewable chemicals, and biobased products. It could stimulate rural economies through the development of biorefineries. The changes aim to make funding more accessible and responsive to technological advancements in the sector.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased development and production of advanced biofuels, renewable chemicals, and biobased products.
  • Potential for new jobs in rural areas related to biorefineries and manufacturing.
  • Support for innovative technologies and feedstocks in biofuel production.
  • Enhanced energy security through domestic biofuel production.
  • Positive impact on resource conservation, public health, and the environment.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased government spending and debt if not managed effectively.
  • Risk of funding projects that are not economically viable or technologically sound.
  • Possible unintended consequences on existing agricultural markets.
  • The act may not address all barriers to entry for small businesses in the bio-manufacturing sector.
  • Dependence on specific feedstocks could create vulnerabilities.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). It promotes economic activity and technological advancement, which can be argued as promoting the general welfare. Congress's power to regulate commerce (Article I, Section 8) also supports this type of legislation, as it involves interstate commerce of agricultural products and energy.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).